 1. Assassination of Julius Caesar, 44 B.C. Conspirators led by Marcus Junius Brutus stab dictator-for-life Julius Caesar to death before the Roman senate. Caesar was 55. 2. A Raid on Southern England, 1360 A French raiding party begins a 48-hour spree of rape, pillage and murder in southern England. King Edward III interrupts his own pillaging spree in France to launch reprisals, writes historian Barbara Tuchman, “on discovering that the French could act as viciously in his realm as the English did in France.” 3. Samoan Cyclone, 1889 A cyclone wrecks six warships—three U.S., three German—in the harbor at Apia, Samoa, leaving more than 200 sailors dead. (On the other hand, the ships represented each nation’s show of force in a competition to see who would annex the Samoan islands; the disaster averted a likely war.) Read more SMITHSONIANMAG.COM The article below summarizes Rome's top 10 dictator's. Rome initially began as an agrarian mercantile power that became a Republic governed by a ruling class based Oligarchy. This ended with the ambitions of Caesar and numerous cohorts after him that sought to be dictators. 
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The Road Not Taken
by Robert Frost Archives
May 2024
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